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Debt Payoff Calculator

When you owe money on several accounts, the order you pay them off changes both the cost and the motivation. The avalanche method targets the highest interest rate first and minimises interest. The snowball method clears the smallest balance first and produces quick wins.

Use the minimum payment shown on each statement, not the amount you plan to pay.

Debt
Balance
APR %
Minimum
$

Everything above the minimums goes to the focus debt.

Results update as you type. Nothing leaves your device.

Time to become debt free

3 years 3 months

Paying $300.00 above the minimums on top of $560.00 of minimums clears $23,300 of debt by Nov 2029.

Total interest
$4,827.36
Total paid
$28,127.36
Debt-free month
Nov 2029
Monthly budget
$860.00

Method comparison — Avalanche selected

Interest, avalanche
$4,827.36
Interest, snowball
$4,827.36
Saving versus other method
$0.00
Payoff time
3 years 3 monthssame as the other method

Payoff order

  1. Credit card A — cleared in month 13 (1 year from now), $652.59 of interest paid
  2. Credit card B — cleared in month 30 (2 years 5 months from now), $2,537.34 of interest paid
  3. Car loan — cleared in month 39 (3 years 2 months from now), $1,637.44 of interest paid

Interest and payoff month by debt

DebtStarting balanceAPRMinimumInterest paidMonth cleared
Credit card A$4,80022.5%$120.00$652.5913
Credit card B$7,50019.99%$180.00$2,537.3430
Car loan$11,0007.5%$260.00$1,637.4439
Total$23,300$560.00$4,827.3639

Debts are listed in the order you entered them; the payoff order above is the sequence the simulation actually cleared them in.

Balance over time

MonthPaymentInterest that monthTotal balance remaining
Month 1$860.00$283.69$22,724
2$860.00$275.39$22,139
3$860.00$266.95$21,546
4$860.00$258.37$20,944
5$860.00$249.64$20,334
6$860.00$240.77$19,715
7$860.00$231.76$19,087
8$860.00$222.58$18,449
9$860.00$213.26$17,802
10$860.00$203.78$17,146
11$860.00$194.14$16,480
12$860.00$184.33$15,805
Month 13$860.00$174.36$15,119
14$740.00$164.24$14,543
15$740.00$156.80$13,960
16$740.00$149.26$13,369
17$740.00$141.61$12,771
18$740.00$133.84$12,165
19$740.00$125.95$11,551
20$740.00$117.95$10,929
21$740.00$109.83$10,298
22$740.00$101.59$9,660
23$740.00$93.22$9,013
24$740.00$84.73$8,358
Month 25$740.00$76.11$7,694
26$740.00$67.36$7,021
27$740.00$58.48$6,340
28$740.00$49.47$5,649
29$740.00$40.32$4,950
30$569.92$31.04$4,411
31$560.00$27.57$3,878
32$560.00$24.24$3,343
33$560.00$20.89$2,804
34$560.00$17.52$2,261
35$560.00$14.13$1,715
36$560.00$10.72$1,166
Month 37$560.00$7.29$613
38$560.00$3.83$57
39$57.44$0.36$0

Showing the first 39 months of a 39-month plan. Every month pays the minimums first, then sends the rest to the focus debt.

The avalanche order costs $0.00 less than the snowball on these balances. Keep the same monthly budget and the plan holds.

Enter your debts, the extra amount you can commit each month, and this calculator runs the plan: the payoff order, the months to debt freedom and the total interest, with the alternative strategy costed alongside it.

How this debt payoff calculator works

How the simulation works

Every month, interest is charged on each balance at one twelfth of its APR. Each debt receives its minimum payment, and whatever is left of your budget is thrown at the focus debt. When a debt is cleared, its minimum rolls into the next one — that is the snowball effect.

The simulation stops when every balance is zero, or after 100 years if the minimums cannot cover the interest.

Snowball versus avalanche

Avalanche (highest APR first) mathematically costs the least. Snowball (smallest balance first) usually costs slightly more but delivers the first cleared account sooner, which many people find easier to sustain.

The results show the interest bill under both strategies on your own balances, so you can see how big the trade-off really is.

Finding the extra money

The plan only works with a payment above the minimums. Look for money already flowing out: subscriptions, a paid-off car payment, overtime or a balance transfer that temporarily removes interest. Even $100 a month turns a minimum-only plan from decades into years.

Worked examples

Each example below was run through the calculator on this page when the site was built, so the numbers match what you see when you enter the same inputs.

Four debts, snowball order

Your debts
4 items
Extra payment each month
$300.00
Payoff method
Snowball — smallest balance first

Time to become debt free

3 years 4 months

Paying $300.00 above the minimums on top of $605.00 of minimums clears $24,500 of debt by Dec 2029.

Total interest
$5,489.86
Total paid
$29,989.86
Debt-free month
Dec 2029
Monthly budget
$905.00

Smallest balance first: the store card disappears quickly and its payment rolls forward.

Same debts, avalanche order

Your debts
4 items
Extra payment each month
$300.00
Payoff method
Avalanche — highest interest rate first

Time to become debt free

3 years 4 months

Paying $300.00 above the minimums on top of $605.00 of minimums clears $24,500 of debt by Dec 2029.

Total interest
$5,489.86
Total paid
$29,989.86
Debt-free month
Dec 2029
Monthly budget
$905.00

Highest rate first: the store card and card A absorb the early extra payments.

Minimum payments only

Your debts
2 items
Extra payment each month
$0.00
Payoff method
Avalanche — highest interest rate first

Time to become debt free

6 years 10 months

Paying $0.00 above the minimums on top of $350.00 of minimums clears $15,000 of debt by Jun 2033.

Total interest
$9,207.89
Total paid
$24,207.89
Debt-free month
Jun 2033
Monthly budget
$350.00

With no extra payment the plan takes far longer and costs far more interest.

Frequently asked questions

Which method should I actually use?

If the numbers are close, choose the one you will stick with. Avalanche saves the most interest; snowball produces the fastest first win. The best plan is the one you keep paying every month until the balances are gone.

Why does the calculator ask for minimum payments?

Minimums show how much of your budget is already committed. As each debt clears, its minimum is freed up and redirected, which is why clearing a small account accelerates the whole plan.

Should I pause retirement contributions to pay off debt?

Capture any employer match first — that is an immediate return that usually beats a credit card rate. Beyond the match, compare the guaranteed interest saved against the expected investment return and your need for cash reserves.

Is a balance transfer better than a payoff plan?

A 0% balance transfer can save real money if you clear the balance before the promotional rate ends and the transfer fee is small. It changes the interest rate, not the discipline: the payoff still has to come out of your monthly budget.

How accurate are the payoff dates?

The simulation assumes fixed rates, no new spending on the accounts, no late fees, and payments made every month in full. Real statements vary slightly with statement dates and rounding, so treat the date as a target rather than a promise.

Does paying off debt improve my credit score?

Usually, because credit utilisation falls — and utilisation is the second-largest factor in most scoring models. Closing the accounts can hurt slightly by reducing total available credit, so keep cleared accounts open if they have no annual fee.

Assumptions and sources

  • Interest accrues monthly on each balance at one twelfth of the stated APR, and minimum payments are applied before the extra payment, matching issuer billing order.
  • Snowball and avalanche follow the standard personal-finance definitions: smallest balance first and highest interest rate first.

Last reviewed 2026-09-13. This page is an estimate tool, not financial, tax or legal advice.Read the full disclaimer.